Myth vs. Fact: Debunking Common Misconceptions About Clinical Trials

Clinical trials often sound intimidating — but most of what people think they know is based on myths. Let’s break down some of the most common misconceptions.

Myth 1: Clinical trials are only for people with no other options.

Fact: Many participants join early-phase studies or trials for prevention, diagnosis, or even healthy volunteer studies. You don’t have to be out of options — sometimes, trials are the best first option.

Myth 2: I’ll be treated like a “guinea pig.”

Fact: Clinical trials are highly regulated and designed to protect participants. Every step of the process must follow strict ethical and medical standards.

Myth 3: I’ll get a sugar pill and no real treatment.

Fact: While some trials involve placebos, many do not — and even in placebo-controlled trials, participants often still receive standard treatment along with the study drug.

Myth 4: Clinical trials are unsafe.

Fact: Safety is the #1 priority. Trials go through multiple phases and must be approved by review boards before enrolling anyone.

Myth 5: I won’t make a difference.

Fact: Every single participant contributes to progress. Today’s standard treatments exist because someone like you said yes to a trial years ago